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Bitcoin Mining Scam Alerts

Documented fraud cases, Ponzi schemes, exit scams, and SEC/DOJ enforcement actions in Bitcoin mining history. Use this as a reference when evaluating providers — if a company's name, principals, or model resemble any of these cases, verify independently before committing capital.

Disclaimer: The information on this page is historical and educational in nature. It is sourced from publicly available court filings, SEC/DOJ press releases, and credible news coverage. This is not legal advice. Company statuses change — always verify current information independently through official government sources before making any financial decision. Lightning Mines does not provide legal counsel and accepts no liability for decisions made based on this page.

Documented Cases

6 cases
⛔ FLAGGED

Compute North

Sep 2022
Defunct — assets acquired

Filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy in September 2022 with hundreds of millions in debt, leaving customer mining equipment stranded in facilities without power or management. Assets were subsequently acquired by Generate Capital.

Source: U.S. Bankruptcy Court filings (D. Minn.)
⛔ FLAGGED

GAW Miners / ZenMiner (Josh Garza)

2014–2015
Convicted — Garza pleaded guilty

Sold cloud hashing contracts ("Hashlets") and a virtual currency (Paycoin) that were largely fictitious — mining power sold far exceeded actual capacity. The SEC charged Josh Garza with securities fraud; he subsequently pleaded guilty to wire fraud and was sentenced to prison.

Source: SEC Release 2015-271
⛔ FLAGGED

MiningMax

2016–2018
Convicted — principals sentenced

Operated as a Ponzi scheme under the guise of cryptocurrency mining, recruiting investors worldwide with promises of mining returns. DOJ charged multiple principals with wire fraud and money laundering; estimated losses exceeded $250 million.

Source: DOJ press release
⛔ FLAGGED

Bitcoin Savings & Trust (Trendon Shavers)

2011–2012
Convicted — sentenced 18 months

Promised 7% weekly returns on Bitcoin deposits under the guise of a Bitcoin investment fund. Operated as a classic Ponzi scheme. The SEC brought the first-ever Bitcoin securities fraud case against Shavers; he was convicted of securities fraud and wire fraud in 2014.

Source: SEC v. Shavers (E.D. Tex.)
⛔ FLAGGED

HashOcean

2015–2016
Defunct — exit scam

A cloud mining platform that disappeared with user deposits, estimated at over $5 million. No verifiable evidence of real mining operations was ever produced. The site went offline without warning and principals were never publicly identified or charged.

⛔ FLAGGED

Mining Capital Coin (MCC)

2021–2022
Charged — DOJ/SEC enforcement

The DOJ and SEC charged founder Luiz Capuci Jr. with orchestrating a $62 million fraud through fake cryptocurrency mining and trading platforms. Investors were promised mining returns and a proprietary trading bot that did not exist.

Source: DOJ press release

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